Dark Skin Eczema
The summer is when those who suffer from eczema begin to panic and try to find quick solutions to covering up their symptoms. On darker skin, the signs of eczema can turn purple and dark brown, appearing as itchy patches that can become leathery. According to the National Eczema Association, black and dark-skinned individuals are at greater risk of atopic dermatitis. Those with darker skin can experience severe symptoms and continually apply thick lotions and ointments to try to stay ahead of it, but sometimes it takes working with a professional to truly get a handle on this skin condition.
Greater Risks Explained for Dark Skin
In many cases, it is thought that two factors can play a role in the development of eczema: environmental factors and genetics. A family history of multiple health conditions, including skin disease, can make a candidate more susceptible. Genetics has been linked to how skin cells behave; immune cells are inherited, and a weakened immune system can be a contributing factor in many skin conditions, including skin cancer. Although those with dark skin are less than 5% more likely to develop eczema than whites, and significantly more than Asians, environmental factors are proving to be a significant factor. Allergens like mold and dust can contribute to the development of atopic dermatitis.
Is Eczema More Visible on Dark Skin?
On lighter skin, eczema appears red and dry, resembling a rash. On dark skin, the redness may not be as visible, but the skin’s texture and how irritable the condition is can be unbearable. As eczema flares, the skin can appear very dark blue, purple, or grey, which is unique to darker skin. As skin continues to become dry and itchy, if it becomes infected, these symptoms can quickly progress to oozing and flaking. Those who have been suffering from this condition for a while have their own tricks, but often they don’t realize there are topical and oral treatments that a licensed dermatologist can prescribe to minimize symptoms and help keep them under control.
Those with dark skin may experience pigmentation changes after eczema spots heal. If eczema becomes infected or is frequently touched, scratched, and rubbed by the patient, these areas can become long-term dry and rough, leading to embarrassment or withdrawal. Once treatments are given and the condition subsides, black Americans may experience discoloration that resembles vitiligo, but often, this will go away over time, which can take months, which is why starting treatment now can make a huge difference in your summer plans and experiences! It gets hot in Atlanta, and being able to wear a tank top, short-sleeved shirt, shorts, and a swimsuit can be much more enjoyable when you aren’t worrying about exposing your patches of eczema to harmful UV rays, which can make the condition worse.
The Best Treatments for Eczema on Dark Skin
The treatments for eczema are not specific to patients with darker skin compared to those for patients with lighter skin. Although it may look different on the skin, these treatments are mostly standardized in dermatology. Many people with mild symptoms manage the condition by continuing to use moisturizers. If this is the path for you, avoid fragrant products to avoid worsening your condition. Using moisturizer after bathing and always rinsing off after being in the water will significantly impact the skin’s ability to retain moisture. Avoid hot water and steer clear of home remedies to reduce the risk of irritation or allergic reactions to ingredients found under the counter. Treatments can work more successfully when tailored to a specific skin type, which is why seeking professional advice and diagnosis can speed up the healing process.
Prescriptions, topical creams, and high-quality moisturizers can do the trick, and these treatments are safe for all skin types and colors. When possible, work with a dermatologist skilled and trained in treating darker-skinned patients, as they have the insight and experience to help you tackle and overcome any skin challenges you may be facing. Medications can be prescribed, creams provided, and eczema signs treated. If you suffer from severe eczema or are experiencing early signs and want to be proactive to prevent it from escalating, contact your local dermatologist.
Although eczema affects people of all skin colors, African Americans and darker-skinned individuals are at higher risk than those with lighter skin. Although the typical redness associated with this skin condition may not be as visible on darker skin, the dark colors and flaky skin can make people self-conscious and take a mental toll. If you have a family history of any skin condition, it is worth considering that you may also experience it, and you can take a proactive approach to deterring them altogether!
Although oral or topical prescriptions may be the best way to get results if a person is already experiencing symptoms, there are things that can be done at home, like soaking in moderately warm water and moisturizing promptly after exiting the shower. If you have eczema, aren’t sure, or have another condition you are concerned about as we approach warner weather in Atlanta, contact Buckhead Dermatology for an appointment.